Charging state is important to understand the process of adverse health effects of PM. 健康影響を調べるために微粒子の帯電状態を知ることは重要
PM2.5 collected on the filters were likely to carry a negative charge 捕集された微粒子の帯電状態は主にマイナス帯電
Tag: material
【環境技術、材料合成】ココナツ殻由来素材の表面に微粒子を集積 Fine particles on bio-composite surface.
Other “intro” of papers from our lab >> /tag/paper/ HIGHLIGHTS:* Physical treatment on the biocomposite increases the surface roughness.* Single bond COOH network on the treated biocomposite promotes the particle deposition.* The network reduces the particles repulsion during the deposition process. # Bio-composite(バイオコンポジット)is a composite material formed by a matrix (resin) and a reinforcement of…
【計測技術開発】微粒子の散布による表面上の分子層を可視化:Visualization of “molecular layer” by nanoparticles.
World-1st. Nanoparticle sensor system for probing organic molecules. Sub-100 nm resolution . 世界初。応用は残留農薬, PM2.5, 半導体表面の検査など
【植物に学んだ技術】正帯電した気中粒子が親水性が高い表面に付きやすい Plus-charged aerosols easily arrive onto wet part of a “leaf” surface: Learning from the Nature
現象の発見。大気汚染と植物表面の理解。新しい材料の開発。Hints for material design, and for research on the deposition of airborne particles on plant surfaces
【デバイス化技術】水中浮遊粒子を100nm以下の穴に固定化できる?Can particles in water be immobilized in sub-100 nm holes?
水中浮遊粒子を100nmの穴に固定化できるのか?サンドイッチ型複合材料?
2008年に特許出願した技術の応用例。
An example application of our patented Pulse Electrophoretic Deposition (PEPD) Method.
【食品プロセス】酵素粒子はどこまで小さくできるのか?How small can the enzyme be ?
Transformation of an enzyme: from aqueous suspension to fine solid particles 糖転移酵素の微粒化
【環境技術】薄板の裏側まで微粒子が沈着?Are the particles deposited to the back of a sheet?
Simultaneous deposition of submicron aerosols onto both surfaces of a plate substrate by electrostatic forces We demonstrate one-step deposition of submicrometer-sized particles suspended in the gas-phase onto a plate type substrate using an electrostatic-assisted spray system. The particles were deposited on plate-type metallic surfaces, on both front and rear sides of the substrate. This “both-side”…
【植物と微粒子】2年間、水溶性微粒子を植物に与えたら?Effect of water-soluble particles on growth of plants (2 years)
JOURNAL: Atmospheric Environment (2014)http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1352231014000405 Effects of 2-years exposure to (sub-micron) ammonium sulfate particles on growth and gas exchange rates of Fagus crenata (ブナ), Castanopsis sieboldii (スダジイ), Larix kaempferi (唐松) and Cryptomeria japonica (スギ) seedlings •No significant effect of the particles on growth was observed after 2 years.•Net photosynthetic rates of 3 species were not significantly changed.•Net photosynthesis of…
【環境計測技術】葉面上の炭素系粒子の計測手法. Measuring carbon-particles on leaf surface
We investigated an optical method for measuring the amount of BC extracted from foliar surfaces and collected on quartz fiber filters. 樹木・葉面から抽出され石英繊維フィルター上に収集されたカーボン系粒子の量を測定する光学的方法を検討した。
【環境計測技術】葉面上の粒子の可視化技術. Visualization of particles on the leaves in trees
Visualization of artificially deposited submicron-sized aerosol particles on the surfaces of leaves/needles in trees 樹木の葉表面に任意的に微粒子を沈着させ、それを「可視化」する技術
【植物と微粒子】森林へのエアロゾル沈着過程を解明. Deposition process of particles into forests
Particulate matter strongly adsorbed onto leaf surfaces is not washed away by rainfall and contributes to the EC (Elemental Carbon) flux. Leaf-surface particles must be included when evaluating the dry and total fluxes of particulate matter, in particular for water-insoluble constituents such as EC. 葉面に強く「付着」した粒子状物質は降雨によって洗い流されず、EC(元素炭素)フラックスに寄与する。粒子状物質、特にECのような水不溶性成分の乾燥流束および全流束を評価する場合には、葉表面粒子を含めなければならない。
【植物と微粒子】植物成長 vs 炭素系粒子 Exposure: Carbon-based particles vs. growth rates of plants
This is the world`s first “exposure” study using sub-micro meter
(few hundred nanometers) sized particles with growing plants designed for multi-year experiment.
約2年間の実験で植物成長におけるサブミクロン微粒子の影響を調べた、世界初の研究です。