15:00 植物における物質輸送に関する微粒子工学研究と人材育成 (Lenggoro) Particle Engineering Research on Mass Transport in Plants and Its Impact on Graduate Students
Tag: global
口腔から発せられた微粒子と換気 Particles from the mouth & Ventilation
Air flow and ventilation or air purifiers are necessary to expel aerosol particles floating in closed spaces!「閉空間に漂うエアロゾル粒子を追い出すには空気の流れと換気・空気清浄機が必要です!」
【植物とエアロゾル】植物葉における水溶性粒子の局在の可視化 Localization of “Water-Soluble” Particles on Leaf Surfaces
堆積した粒子は凝集せず、葉の構造に依存性がないことを確認した
The particles were deposited on the leaves and needles in the same manner, regardless of leaf structure.
【環境計測技術】低コスト・携帯型、エアロゾル計測器の開発 Low-cost, portable, aerosol sensor
Arduino-based real-time PM10 sensor, with temperature and humidity. マイクロコントローラArduinoを用いたオンラインPM10 (10μm未満の粒子状物質) 測定を開発。数Ⅰ000 μg/m3 の濃度も測定可。
【材料合成技術】同一ロウソクから親水性と疎水性の両方の粒子層が製造可能 From a single candle: we can make both hydrophilic & hydrophobic layers.
From a candle burning, we developed assembly routes to form hydrophilic or hydrophobic layers of carbonaceous nanoparticles. ロウソク燃焼の「煤」を用いて、親水性または疎水性を有するナノ粒子膜の作製する方法を開発。5000年前に中国で開発された、従来の「墨」技術と同じかどうか？
【植物とエアロゾル】葉の構造は大気汚染物質の付着を防ぐ？Does the leaf structure prevent the aerosol deposition?
Epicuticular “wax” crystals affect distribution of incoming particles on leaf surfaces. 気孔の機能を保持するために密に分布されたワックスは、気中からの微粒子の付着を防止する役割があるかもしれません。
【水の清浄】電気泳動法で水道水中の微粒子の採集 Collection of fine particles in tap/drinking water by electrophoresis.
Other “intro” of papers from our lab >> /tag/paper/ Removal of iron-oxide particles after post-filtration in local potable water using an electrophoretic method Collaborated with: Univ. Putra Malaysia; Univ. Teknologi MARA, Malaysia Journal of Water Process Engineering: Vol. 9, Feb. 2016, Pages 208–214. doi: Full text/PDF: Researchgate, or here Keywords: Electrophoretic deposition; Fibre electrodes; Limiting flux;…
【環境技術、材料合成】ココナツ殻由来素材の表面に微粒子を集積 Fine particles on bio-composite surface.
Other “intro” of papers from our lab >> /tag/paper/ HIGHLIGHTS:* Physical treatment on the biocomposite increases the surface roughness.* Single bond COOH network on the treated biocomposite promotes the particle deposition.* The network reduces the particles repulsion during the deposition process. # Bio-composite（バイオコンポジット）is a composite material formed by a matrix (resin) and a reinforcement of…
【計測技術開発】微粒子の散布による表面上の分子層を可視化：Visualization of “molecular layer” by nanoparticles.
World-1st. Nanoparticle sensor system for probing organic molecules. Sub-100 nm resolution . 世界初。応用は残留農薬, PM2.5, 半導体表面の検査など
【植物に学んだ技術】正帯電した気中粒子が親水性が高い表面に付きやすい Plus-charged aerosols easily arrive onto wet part of a “leaf” surface: Learning from the Nature
現象の発見。大気汚染と植物表面の理解。新しい材料の開発。Hints for material design, and for research on the deposition of airborne particles on plant surfaces
【環境技術】薄板の裏側まで微粒子が沈着？Are the particles deposited to the back of a sheet?
Simultaneous deposition of submicron aerosols onto both surfaces of a plate substrate by electrostatic forces We demonstrate one-step deposition of submicrometer-sized particles suspended in the gas-phase onto a plate type substrate using an electrostatic-assisted spray system. The particles were deposited on plate-type metallic surfaces, on both front and rear sides of the substrate. This “both-side”…
【植物と微粒子】2年間、水溶性微粒子を植物に与えたら？Effect of water-soluble particles on growth of plants (2 years)
JOURNAL: Atmospheric Environment (2014)http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1352231014000405 Effects of 2-years exposure to (sub-micron) ammonium sulfate particles on growth and gas exchange rates of Fagus crenata (ブナ), Castanopsis sieboldii (スダジイ), Larix kaempferi (唐松) and Cryptomeria japonica (スギ) seedlings •No significant effect of the particles on growth was observed after 2 years.•Net photosynthetic rates of 3 species were not significantly changed.•Net photosynthesis of…
【環境計測技術】葉面上の炭素系粒子の計測手法. Measuring carbon-particles on leaf surface
We investigated an optical method for measuring the amount of BC extracted from foliar surfaces and collected on quartz fiber filters. 樹木・葉面から抽出され石英繊維フィルター上に収集されたカーボン系粒子の量を測定する光学的方法を検討した。
【環境計測技術】葉面上の粒子の可視化技術. Visualization of particles on the leaves in trees
Visualization of artificially deposited submicron-sized aerosol particles on the surfaces of leaves/needles in trees 樹木の葉表面に任意的に微粒子を沈着させ、それを「可視化」する技術
【植物と微粒子】森林へのエアロゾル沈着過程を解明. Deposition process of particles into forests
Particulate matter strongly adsorbed onto leaf surfaces is not washed away by rainfall and contributes to the EC (Elemental Carbon) flux. Leaf-surface particles must be included when evaluating the dry and total fluxes of particulate matter, in particular for water-insoluble constituents such as EC. 葉面に強く「付着」した粒子状物質は降雨によって洗い流されず、EC(元素炭素)フラックスに寄与する。粒子状物質、特にECのような水不溶性成分の乾燥流束および全流束を評価する場合には、葉表面粒子を含めなければならない。
【植物と微粒子】植物成長 vs 炭素系粒子 Exposure: Carbon-based particles vs. growth rates of plants
This is the world`s first “exposure” study using sub-micro meter
(few hundred nanometers) sized particles with growing plants designed for multi-year experiment.
約2年間の実験で植物成長におけるサブミクロン微粒子の影響を調べた、世界初の研究です。
【環境計測技術】煙突の模擬～ガスから微粒子への転換を計測した : Measuring particles from mixed gases
These results may be informative for predicting phenomena related to gas-to-particle conversion at the exit of stationary emission sources.火力発電所等の燃焼過程から生成すると考えられる混合排気ガスを実験室内で模擬した。This paper was awarded 2013 Takahashi Award from Japan Association Aerosol of Science and Technology. エアロゾル学会の2013年のTakahashi賞を受賞。
【環境計測技術】残留農薬を検査するナノ構造 Nanoscale-structure for detecting a pesticide
The substrate (chip) was made by structuring nanoparticles, and the detection accuracy of a trace (model: a pesticide) component using Raman scattering spectroscopy was improved. ナノ粒子の構造化による基板（チップ）形成を行い、ラマン散乱分光を用いた微量な（モデル：農薬）成分の検出精度を向上させた。
TUAT "Particles & Transfer" Lab 