大気に浮遊する微粒子の沈着の場所について考えてみた。実験の結果より、”Wet”微粒子は「親水性の高い」場所に多く沈着する。”Dry”微粒子”は「親水性の低い」場所に多く沈着する。We have considered the location of the deposition of particles suspended in the air. From the results of the experiment: “More hydrophilic” area trapped more “wet” particles. The “less hydrophilic” area trapped more “dry” particles.
Tag: Paper
植物葉における水溶性粒子の局在の可視化 Localization of “Water-Soluble” Particles on Leaf Surfaces
堆積した粒子は凝集せず、葉の構造に依存性がないことを確認した
The particles were deposited on the leaves and needles in the same manner, regardless of leaf structure.
水中の磁鉄鉱ナノ粒子の量産化に向けた電極設計.Electrode structuring for production of magnetite nanoparticles in water.
◆環境に優しい(磁性)ナノ粒子製造プロセスを提案。◆水と鉄(電極)以外に化学薬品は必要ない
*Environmentally friendly process for (magnetic) nanoparticles. *No chemicals are needed, except water and iron (electrode).
低コストで携帯型(気中浮遊)粒子計測器 Low-cost, portable, aerosol/PM sensor
Arduino-based real-time PM10 sensor, with temperature and humidity. マイクロコントローラArduinoを用いたオンラインPM10 (10μm未満の粒子状物質) 測定を開発。数Ⅰ000 μg/m3 の濃度も測定可。
40℃の表面に気中微粒子を沈着させた流体制御 Can aerosol particles move/deposit, from 25 to 40 ℃ surface?
閉鎖空間における沈着を考慮したエアロゾルフローシステムを構築した。沈着効率が悪い従来法に代わって本手法を気液界面細胞曝露に応用できれば有用である。An aerosol flow system has been constructed to mimic the delivery of particles to the air-liquid interface. Potentially be applied for the deposition and analysis of submicron particles on various types of substrate without the need for vacuum imaging analysis..
液中粒子の電荷とそれらのエアロゾル化時の荷電との関係(世界初)Between charges of colloids and the corresponded aerosols.
Interaction between surface charge (zeta potential) of colloidal nanoparticles and the charge induced droplets suspended in the gas phase by electrospray is investigated for the first time. 液相中のナノ粒子の表面電荷(ゼータ電位)と気相中操作(静電噴霧)により懸濁液滴の荷電(電荷)の間の相互作用について初めての研究。
同一ロウソクから親水性と疎水性の両方の粒子層が製造可能 From a single candle: we can make both hydrophilic & hydrophobic layers.
Using “soot” from a candle burning, we developed assembly routes to form hydrophilic or hydrophobic layers of carbonaceous nanoparticles. ロウソク燃焼の「煤」を用いて、親水性または疎水性を有するナノ粒子膜の作製する方法を開発。5000年前に中国で開発された、従来の「墨」技術と同じかどうか?
熱対流が浮遊液滴を破壊した後に化学反応(世界初)Thermal convections break the mist as a synthesis route
Discovery of a low-energy route to layer of nanometer-sized particles with high crystallinity. 高結晶性を有するナノ粒子層への「省エネプロセス」の発見。
作物(小松菜)に水溶性微粒子を散布した実験 Spraying water-soluble particles on the crop (Komatsuna)
Short Introductions of other papers: /paper/ Komatsuna plants were grown and exposed to ammonium sulfate (((NH4)2SO4), AS) submicron particles for 16 days (22.5 µg m−3 per day) in phytotrons. The amount of particles deposited on the leaf decreased over time, because AS particles deposited on the leaf deliquesced, allowing ions such as SO42− in the…
Does the leaf structure prevent the deposition of aerosols? 葉の構造はエアロゾルの付着を防止する?
Epicuticular “wax” crystals affect distribution of incoming particles on leaf surfaces. 気孔の機能を保持するために密に分布されたワックスは、気中からの微粒子の付着を防止する役割があるかもしれません。
高分子繊維中に「再利用可能」酵素を固定化 Re-usable enzyme in 200 nm polymer fiber
Enzyme in polymer-nanofibers show excellent immobilization efficiency. 高分子ナノファイバー中の酵素は優れた「固定化」効率を示す。
PAPER: Removal of particles from potable water. 水道水(飲料水)から微粒子を採集
Other “intro” of papers from our lab >> /tag/paper/ Removal of iron-oxide particles after post-filtration in local potable water using an electrophoretic method Collaborated with: Univ. Putra Malaysia; Univ. Teknologi MARA, Malaysia Journal of Water Process Engineering: Vol. 9, Feb. 2016, Pages 208–214. doi: Full text/PDF: Researchgate, or here Keywords: Electrophoretic deposition; Fibre electrodes; Limiting flux;…
PAPER: Charge of Particle by Kelvin Probe Force Microscopy. ケルビンフォース顕微鏡で粒子の帯電を計測
呼吸により人体に入る微粒子の帯電状態が注目された。本研究では大気中に浮遊する微粒子の帯電状態を評価できる手法を考案。The importance of electrostatic charging state to particle deposition in the human airways has been suggested. We developed a measurement method of electrostatic charging state of individual ambient aerosol particles
PAPER: Charge of particles (PM2.5) collected in filter, 捕集された大気粒子の帯電状態
Charging state is important to understand the process of adverse health effects of PM. 健康影響を調べるために微粒子の帯電状態を知ることは重要
PM2.5 collected on the filters were likely to carry a negative charge 捕集された微粒子の帯電状態は主にマイナス帯電
PAPER: Fine particles on bio-composite surface. ココナツ殻由来素材の表面に微粒子を集積
Other “intro” of papers from our lab >> /tag/paper/ HIGHLIGHTS:* Physical treatment on the biocomposite increases the surface roughness.* Single bond COOH network on the treated biocomposite promotes the particle deposition.* The network reduces the particles repulsion during the deposition process. # Bio-composite(バイオコンポジット)is a composite material formed by a matrix (resin) and a reinforcement of…
微粒子の散布で表面の「分子層」を可視化 Visualization of “molecular layer” by spraying nanoparticles.
Aerosol nanoparticle sensor system for probing a layer of organic molecules, at sub-100 nm resolution . 応用:残留農薬, PM2.5, 半導体表面の検査
Plant-derived materials for a synthesis of battery powder.電池用粉末の合成に植物由来の原料を使ってみました。
Without a milling process (break-down) process, Lithium-battery material can be synthesized, in submicron size (100-600 nm) through glucose-assisted combustion synthesis.(植物由来原料)グルコースを添加した新しい「燃焼合成法」により二次電池用粉末をサブミクロンサイズで合成できた。
植物葉の模擬 Modeling Nature: 正帯電した気中粒子が親水性が高い表面に付きやすい Between charged aerosols and wettability of the “leaf” surface model.
(現象の発見)正帯電した気中浮遊粒子(エアロゾル)が親水性が高い表面に付きやすい。
応用例:大気汚染と植物表面の理解。新しい材料の開発。
Can particles in water be immobilized in sub-100 nm holes? 水中浮遊粒子を100nm以下の穴に固定化
水中浮遊粒子を100nmの穴に固定化できるのか?サンドイッチ型複合材料?
2008年に特許出願した技術の応用例。
An example application of our patented Pulse Electrophoretic Deposition (PEPD) Method.
How small can the enzyme be ? 酵素(粒子)はどこまで小さくできるのか?
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enzmictec.2014.06.002 Transformation of an enzyme: from aqueous suspension to fine solid particles via electrospraying route 静電噴霧法による糖転移酵素の微粒化 by* Dept. of Process and Food Engineering, Univ. Putra Malaysia; * Biotechnology Research Institute, Univ. Malaysia Sabah; * Faculty of Chemical Engineering, Univ. Teknologi MARA; * Grad. School of Bio-Applications and Systems Engineering, Tokyo Univ. of Agriculture and Technology…
Are the particles deposited to the back of a sheet? 薄板の裏側まで微粒子が沈着するのか?
Simultaneous deposition of submicron aerosols onto both surfaces of a plate substrate by electrostatic forces M. Gen, S. Ikawa, S. Sagawa, I. W. Lenggoro e-Journal of Surface Science and Nanotechnology, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1380/ejssnt.2014.238 Open access. サブミクロンの帯電粒子を気中に浮遊させて、目的の平板の両面に粒子群が沈着しているメカニズムを説明した。 【展開】植物の葉に沈着する微粒子の挙動(農薬等の散布法)の理解 【展開】自動車等の静電塗装の分野
PAPER: with a project funded by MEXT Kakenhi (2011-2014)科研費の成果
科研費の結果に関するサイトです。 (研究課題番号:23560904) PROJECT TITLE: Multi-dimensional assembly and assessment of high-crystalline fine particles via charged aerosol route. 帯電エアロゾルを用いた高結晶性微粒子の多次元集積と評価 ARTICLE Simultaneous deposition of submicron aerosols onto both surfaces of a plate substrate by electrostatic forces M. Gen, S. Ikawa, S. Sagawa, I. W. Lenggoro e-Journal of Surface Science and Nanotechnology, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1380/ejssnt.2014.238 ARTICLE Area-selective deposition of charged particles…
PAPER: Effect of water-soluble particles on the growth of plants (2 years) 植物に水溶性微粒子を与えていたら?
JOURNAL: Atmospheric Environment (2014) http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1352231014000405 Effects of 2-years exposure to (sub-micron) ammonium sulfate particles on growth and gas exchange rates of Fagus crenata (ブナ), Castanopsis sieboldii (スダジイ), Larix kaempferi (唐松) and Cryptomeria japonica (スギ) seedlings •No significant effect of the particles on growth was observed after 2 years. •Net photosynthetic rates of 3 species were not significantly changed….
電気化学法で合成した磁鉄鉱ナノ粒子の熱安定性 Thermal stability of magnetite particles made by an electrochemical method,
Magnetite nanoparticles have been prepared by electrooxidation of iron in water. Surface modifications have been conducted by coating the nanoparticles with silica by a one-step synthesis in dilute sodium silicate solution. 水中の鉄の電気酸化によってマグネタイトナノ粒子を調製した。希薄ケイ酸ナトリウム溶液中での一段階合成によりナノ粒子をシリカで被覆することにより表面改質を行った。